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A Patient's Guide to Birmingham Hip
Resurfacing
Hip
Resurfacing Pre-Op and Surgery Day
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Once you and your orthopedic surgeon
decide that hip resurfacing is right for you, the days and weeks
leading up to surgery, as well as the day of surgery, require
preparation. The following is a description of what you may
expect.
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Pre-operative
Procedure
You and your orthopedic surgeon may participate in an initial surgical
consultation. This appointment may include pre-operative X-rays, a
complete medical and surgical history, physical examination, and a
comprehensive list of medications and allergies. During this visit, your
orthopedic surgeon will likely review the procedure and answer any
questions.
Your orthopedic surgeon may require that
you have a complete physical examination by your internist or family
physician, as you will need to be cleared medically before undergoing
this procedure. Your surgeon may suggest that you consider donating your
own blood to save in case you require it during surgery or in the event
of a post-operative blood transfusion.
Preparation for
the Hospital
You may want to bring the following items to the hospital:
Clothing: underwear, socks, t-shirts, exercise shorts for
rehabilitation
Footwear: walking or tennis shoes for rehab, slippers for hospital
room
Walking aids: walker, cane, wheelchair, or crutches if used prior to
surgery
Insurance information
Before Surgery,
You Should Adhere to the Following:
You should follow your regular diet on the day before your surgery.
DO NOT EAT OR DRINK AFTER MIDNIGHT the night before surgery. On the
morning of surgery, you may brush your teeth and rinse your mouth, but
do not swallow any water.
Follow your doctors instructions regarding use of medication in the
days leading to surgery. In some cases, a blood thinner may be ordered a
few days before surgery. Generally, aspirin and non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory medications should not be taken seven days prior to
surgery.
Try to get long, restful nights of sleep. A sleeping medication may be
ordered the evening before surgery.
Day of Surgery
On the morning of surgery, once you are admitted to the hospital, you
will be taken to the appropriate pre-surgical area where the nursing
staff will take your vital signs, start intravenous (IV) fluids, and
administer medications as needed. You will be asked to empty your
bladder just prior to surgery, and to remove all jewelry, contacts, etc.
(Rings not removed will be taped.) Once you change into a hospital gown,
you will be placed on a stretcher, and transported to the operating
room. The anesthesiologist will meet you and review the medications and
procedures to be used during surgery.
Surgery and
Recovery
When surgery is completed, you will be taken to the recovery room for a
period of close observation. Your blood pressure, heart rate,
respiration, and body temperature will be closely monitored by the
recovery room staff. Special attention will be given to your circulation
and sensation in your feet and legs. When you awaken and your condition
is stabilized, you will be transferred to your room.
Although the protocols may vary from hospital to hospital, you may
awaken to some or all of the following:
1. A large dressing may have been applied to the surgical area.
2. You may see a hemovac suction container with tubes leading directly
into the surgical area. This device allows the nurses to measure and
record the amount of drainage from the wound following surgery.
3. An IV will continue post-operatively in order to provide adequate
fluids. The IV may also be used for administration of antibiotics or
other medications.
4. A catheter may have been inserted into your bladder as the side
effects of medication often make it difficult to urinate.
5. An elastic hose may be applied to decrease the risk of deep vein
thrombosis (DVT). A compression device may also be applied to your feet
to further prevent DVT.
6. A patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device may be connected to your
IV, allowing you to control the relative amount and frequency of pain
medication. To prevent overdose, the unit is programmed to deliver a
pre-defined amount of pain medication anytime you press the button of
the machine.
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5/11/2006
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